Cooling System Maintenance : Coolant Draining

WARNING

  • Avoid prolonged and repeated skin contact with used antifreeze. Such prolonged repeated contact can cause skin disorders or other bodily injury.  
  • Avoid excessive contact – wash thoroughly after contact.  
  • Keep out of reach of children.  Protect the environment: Handling and disposal of used antifreeze can be subject to federal, state, and local law regulation. Use authorized waste disposal facilities, including civic amenity sites and garages providing authorized facilities for the receipt of used antifreeze. If in doubt, contact your local authorities or the EPA for guidance as to proper handling of used antifreeze.

 WARNING

Wait until the temperature is below 50°C [120°F] before removing the coolant system pressure cap. Failure to do so can cause personal injury from heated coolant spray. 

Drain the cooling system by opening the drain valve on the radiator and removing the plug in the bottom of the water inlet. A drain pan with a capacity of 20 liters [5 U.S. gallons] will be adequate in most applications.

Check for damaged hoses and loose or damaged hose clamps. Replace as required. Check the radiator for leaks, damage and build up of dirt. Clean and repair as required.


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